Note 14 - Capital and Other Components of Equity |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Disclosure of share capital, reserves and other equity interest [text block] |
Authorized capital stock: Unlimited number of shares:
On February 14, 2019, the Corporation entered into an “at-the-market” (“ATM”) sales agreement with an underwriter B. Riley FBR, Inc. (B. Riley), pursuant to which the Corporation’s common shares may be sold from time to time for aggregate gross proceeds of up to US $30 million, with sales only being made on the NASDAQ Stock Market. The common shares would be issued at market prices prevailing at the time of the sale and, as a result, prices may vary between purchasers and during the period of distribution. The ATM provides the Company with a flexible alternative for raising additional capital. The ATM has a 3 year term, and requires the company to pay a 3% fee to B. Riley when any sales are made. As at March 31, 2019,
no securities have been issued in relation to the ATM. Costs incurred in connection to the ATM of $179 have been recorded as deferred financing costs.
On October 9, 2018, the Corporation closed a U.S. public offering of 16,600,000 Common Shares at a price of US$1.00 per share. In addition, the underwriters fully exercised their over-allotment option to purchase 2,490,000 additional Common Shares at the same public offering price. This offering generated gross proceeds of $24.7 million (US$19.1 million), which resulted in net proceeds to the Corporation of $22.6 million (US$17.4 million) and a total of 19,090,000 Common Shares issued.On October 23, 2018, the Corporation closed a Canadian public offering of 18,750,000 Common Shares at a price of $1.28 per share. In addition, the underwriters fully exercised their over-allotment option to purchase 2,812,500 additional Common Shares at the same public offering price. This offering generated gross proceeds of $27.6 million, which resulted in net proceeds to the Corporation of approximately $25.4 million and a total of 21,562,500 Common Shares issued.
On May 9, 2018 the Corporation closed a Canadian public offering issuing 9,530,000 units of Acasti (“Units”) at a price of $1.05 per Unit for gross proceeds of $10 million. The units issued consist of 9,530,000 Common Shares and 9,530,000 Warrants. Each Warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one Common Share of the Corporation at an exercise price of $1.31 at any time until May 9, 2023.
On May 14, 2018, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option by purchasing an additional 1,429,500 units at a price of $1.05 per Unit, for additional gross proceeds of $1.5 million. The units issued consist of 1,429,500 Common Shares and 1,429,500 warrants. Each Warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one Common Share of the Corporation at an exercise price of $1.31 at any time until May 9, 2023.
The warrant component of these Units are Derivative Warrant Liabilities for accounting purposes due to the warrant agreement, which contains certain contingent provisions that allow for cash settlement (note 12 ). The proceeds of the offering are required to be split between the Derivative Warrant Liabilities and the equity-classified Common shares at the time of issuance of the Units. The fair value of the Derivative Warrant Liabilities at the time of issuance was determined to be $4.3 million and the residual of the proceeds of $6.2 million were allocated to the Common Shares. Issuance costs related to this transaction totaled approximately $1.8 million and have been allocated between the Derivative Warrant Liabilities and Common shares based on relative value. Resulting from this allocation, $0.7 million has been allocated to the Derivative Warrant Liability and is recognized in finance costs in the Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Loss, whereas the remaining portion of $1.1 million in issuance costs was allocated to the Common Shares and recognized as a reduction to share capital, in the Statements of Financial Position.The fair value of the public offering warrants at issuance was estimated using to the Black-Scholes option pricing model and was based on the following weighted average assumptions:
The weighted average fair value of the public offering warrants issued in May 2018 was determined to be $0.39 per warrant. Changes in the subsequent measurement of fair value of the Warrants are recognized in financial expenses.As part of the transaction, the Corporation also issued broker warrants to purchase up to 547,975 Common Shares. Each broker warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one Common Share of the Corporation at an exercise price of $1.05, at any time until May 9, 2023. The broker warrants are considered to be compensation to non-employees under IFRS 2, as stock-based compensation, and are thus accounted for at fair value at issuance date and not subsequently revalued. To determine the fair value of these broker warrants, a Black-Scholes options pricing model was used based on the following assumptions:
The total value associated with the broker warrants amounted to $283 and was recorded in contributed surplus.
On December 27, 2017, the Corporation closed a U.S. public offering issuing 9,900,990 units of Acasti at a price of US$1.01 per Unit for gross proceeds of $12.6 million (US$10 million). The units issued consist of 9,900,990 Common Shares and 8,910,891 warrants with the right to purchase one Common Share of Acasti. As part of this closing, the underwriters’ also partially exercised for nil consideration the over-allotment option for warrants, which were issued for a right to purchase 892,044 Common Shares at an exercise price of US$1.26.
The Warrants forming part of the Units are Derivative Warrant Liabilities for accounting purposes due to the currency of the exercise price being different from the Corporation’s functional currency. The proceeds of the offering are required to be split between the Derivative Warrant Liabilities and the equity-classified Common Share at the time of issuance of the Units. The fair value of the Derivative Warrant Liabilities at the time of issuance was determined to be $5.9 million and the residual of the proceeds was allocated to the Common Shares. Total issuance costs related to this transaction totaled approximately $2.5 million. The issuance costs have been allocated between the Warrants and Common Shares based on relative value. The portion allocated to the Warrants was recognized in finance costs in the Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Loss, whereas the portion allocated to Common Shares was recognized as a reduction to share capital, in the Statements of Financial Position.The fair value of the public offering Warrants at issuance was estimated according to the Black-Scholes option pricing model and based on the following assumptions:
The fair value of the public offering Warrants issued was determined to be $0.60 per warrant as at December 27, 2017. Changes in the fair value of the Warrants are recognized in finance income or expenses.As part of the transaction, the Corporation also issued broker warrants to purchase up to 495,050 Common Shares. Each broker warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one Common Share of the Corporation at an exercise price of US$1.2625, at any time until December 27, 2022. The broker warrants are considered for compensation to non-employees under IFRS 2, stock-based compensation, and are accounted for at fair value. To determine the fair value of the Broker Warrants, a Black-Scholes option pricing model was used based on the following assumptions:
The total cost associated with the Broker Warrants amounted to $406 and was recorded in contributed surplus.
Concurrent with the private placement described in Note 12, on February 21, 2017, the Corporation closed a public offering (“Public Offering”) issuing 3,930,518 units of Acasti (“Units”) at a price of $1.45 per Unit for gross proceeds of $5,699. Each Unit consists of one class A share (Common Share) and one half of one class A or common share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one common share at an exercise price of $2.15 per common share, at any time until February 21, 2022. The Units issued as part of the public offering are considered equity instruments. The transaction costs associated with the Public Offering amounted to $1,190. The proceeds and transaction costs were allocated to share capital.As part of the transaction, the Corporation also issued broker warrants (the “Broker Warrants”) to purchase up to 234,992 Common Shares. Each Broker Warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one Common Share of the Corporation at an exercise price of $2.15 per common share, at any time until February 21, 2018. The broker warrants are considered for compensation to non-employees under IFRS 2, stock-based compensation, and are accounted for at fair value through contributed surplus. To determine the fair value of the Broker Warrants, the Black-Scholes pricing model was used. The total costs associated with the Broker Warrants amounted to $144 and were allocated to share capital.The warrants issued as part of the Units of the Public Offering and the broker warrants include an “Acceleration Right”, related to the Corporation’s right to accelerate the expiry date of the warrants. The Acceleration Right clause means the right of the Corporation to accelerate the expiry date to a date that is not less than 30 days following delivery of the acceleration notice if, at any time at least four months after the effective date, the volume weighted average trading price of the common shares equals or exceeds $2.65 for a period of 20 consecutive trading days on the TSXV.Furthermore, as part of the February 2017 Public Offering and convertible debt transactions, a total of 60,000 Common Shares were issued as equity settled share-based payments for services received from an employee of the previous parent at a price of $1.57 per share for a total cost of $94. The equity settled share-based payment costs have been allocated to share capital for a cost that amounted to $85 and to debt for a cost that amounted to $9 based on relative value.The value of the broker warrants was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model and based on the following assumptions:
The total cost associated with the Broker Warrants amounted to $144 and was recorded as contributed surplus.
The following table summarizes the shares issued to settle the payment of accrued interest on the unsecured convertible debentures with the corresponding amount recorded to share capital.
The warrants of the Corporation are composed of the following as at March 31, 2019,
March 31, 2018,
March 31, 2017 and February 28, 2017:
Warrants exercise: During the year
771,400 warrants offered as part of the May 2018 public offering were exercised at an exercise price of $1.31 per Common Share of the Company, resulting in $1.0 million of cash proceeds. In addition, 4,455 warrants offered as part of the December 2017 U.S. public offering were exercised in a cashless manner to acquire 1,074 Common Shares of the Company. A total of 772,474 Common Shares were issued as a result of 775,855 warrants being exercised. During the year ended December 31, 2017,
178,721 warrants offered as part of the February 2017 public offering were exercised at an exercise price of $2.15 per Common Share of the Company, resulting in $384 of cash proceeds. |